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LED Series Resistor

Calculate the series resistor for a single LED. Given supply voltage, LED forward voltage, and desired forward current, returns the required resistance, nearest E12 standard value, and recommended power rating.

Limitations: Single-LED series-resistor topology. For LEDs in parallel, use separate resistors per LED. For constant-current driving (better for high-power LEDs), this tool is not appropriate.

What to do next: Standard 5mm indicator LEDs: Vf ≈ 1.8–2.1V (red), 3.0–3.4V (blue/white), If = 20mA. High-brightness LEDs: check the datasheet; If often 100–350mA.